Bradley Legal Corp · Oregon planning · Wilsonville

Oregon Asset Protection Attorney

If you live in Oregon, the trust, LLC, or joint title you were told protects you may not hold up when a creditor comes. Oregon law protects less than most people assume. I design the structures built to hold — before a claim exists.

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60-minute legal consultation · straight to my calendar · I will tell you if it is not a fit

Licensed in OregonOregon State Bar #180802Pre-litigation planningPhysicians · Real estate · Business owners

The short answer

Oregon protects $150,000 of home equity, has no asset protection trust statute, gives LLC owners a charging order statute with no exclusivity language, and lets a creditor of one spouse sell that spouse’s interest in entireties property. Protection in Oregon comes from layered separation built before any claim exists: state-matched LLCs, an Arizona limited partnership, and the Bridge Trust®.

Who I work with

Clients typically have $1M or more in exposed assets that have not yet been structured correctly.

Physicians and surgeonsOregon’s $500,000 noneconomic damages cap under ORS 31.710 now applies in wrongful death actions only. A patient who survives a catastrophic injury faces no cap.
Two-earner professional couplesPhysician and executive, two physicians, business owner and investor — exposure that runs in two directions at once.
Business owners and executivesOregon operating companies, personal guarantees, and paid nonprofit executives, who are not covered by volunteer immunity.
Real estate investorsPortland-metro, Bend, and Willamette Valley rentals, development projects, and commercial holdings.

The legal consultation is a two-way evaluation. If the Bridge Trust® is not appropriate for your situation, I will tell you directly and point you toward the correct structure.

Why Oregon structures fail

Oregon has no Domestic Asset Protection Trust statute, a modest homestead exemption, and an LLC statute that never says the charging order is the only remedy.

Your home equity

Under ORS 18.395, Oregon exempts $150,000 of homestead equity. In Lake Oswego, the West Hills, or Bend, everything above that figure is exposed.

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Your revocable or self-settled trust

A revocable trust provides no creditor protection during your life. Under ORS 130.315, a creditor of a settlor who is also a beneficiary reaches the maximum amount that could be distributed to the settlor, spendthrift clause or not.

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Your Nevada or South Dakota DAPT

No Oregon appellate court has decided it. Every court that has decided the equivalent question has ruled against the out-of-state trust: In re Huber in Washington, Toni 1 Trust v. Wacker in Alaska, and United States v. Huckaby, No. 2:23-cv-00587-DAD-JDP (E.D. Cal. Mar. 2, 2026), in California.

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Your Oregon LLC

ORS 63.259 authorizes a charging order but contains no exclusivity language. In Law v. Zemp, 362 Or 302 (2018), the Oregon Supreme Court confirmed courts may add ancillary provisions that stop short of interfering with management.

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Your joint title as spouses

Oregon recognizes tenancy by the entirety under ORS 93.180(1)(b), but treats it as a tenancy in common with a right of survivorship. A creditor of one spouse alone may reach and sell that spouse’s interest; the buyer’s interest ends only if the debtor spouse dies first. In re Pletz, 225 B.R. 206 (Bankr. D. Or. 1997).

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Your timing

Under Oregon’s Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, ORS 95.200 et seq., transfers made to hinder creditors can be unwound, and the look-back runs four years. Structure built after the threat is not protection. It is evidence.

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The DAPT problem is the one most often sold around. In In re Huber, 493 B.R. 798 (Bankr. W.D. Wash. 2013), a Washington resident’s Alaska trust holding Washington assets was analyzed under Washington law, and the creditor won. In Toni 1 Trust v. Wacker, 413 P.3d 1199 (Alaska 2018), the Alaska Supreme Court held its own statute cannot divest other states’ courts of jurisdiction over fraudulent transfer claims. ORS 130.315 gives an Oregon creditor the same argument that prevailed in those cases. A Nevada DAPT for an Oregon resident is a bet that Oregon becomes the first state to break the pattern.

The full analysis is in How Do Oregon Residents Protect Assets From Lawsuits?

What works in Oregon

Protection in Oregon comes from layered separation built before any claim exists. No single tool does it, and insurance comes first: malpractice limits checked against your specialty, tail coverage on any claims-made policy, and an umbrella above auto and homeowners.

1Asset-level Oregon LLCs

Each rental, operating business, or practice sits in its own state-matched entity. Given ORS 63.259, transfer restrictions and real economic separation matter more here than in most states.

2An Arizona limited partnership

Holds the LLC interests. Under A.R.S. §29-341 the charging order is the exclusive remedy, stated in the statutory text — the question ORS 63.259 leaves open.

3The Bridge Trust®

Holds the partnership interest and supplies the jurisdictional layer that does not depend on Oregon recognizing self-settled protection.

Charging-order exclusivity governs how a judgment creditor collects. Courts have carved exceptions — reverse veil piercing, receivership, alter ego, fraudulent transfer — and it does not survive bankruptcy. The domestic layers raise the cost of collection. See LLCs and the Asset Management Limited Partnership.

The Bridge Trust®

A structure that stays inside Oregon’s enforcement system — regardless of how it is labeled — remains reachable under ORS 130.315. The Bridge Trust® answers with jurisdiction rather than a sister-state statute.

The Bridge Trust® at a glance

One trust, two legal identities.

Offshore in characterA Cook Islands trust, also registered in Belize from inception.
Domestic for taxA grantor trust under IRC §§671–677. Income goes on your own return.
Independent protectorThe Trust Protector — not you — may declare an Event of Duress.

It is classified as domestic for U.S. tax purposes under the court and control tests of Treas. Reg. §301.7701-7, with a licensed offshore trustee engaged from day one as Special Successor Trustee. In that posture there is no separate foreign reporting burden and no change to how your CPA files.

If a genuine creditor threat arises, the Trust Protector — an independent attorney exercising professional judgment — may declare an Event of Duress, and control shifts to the Special Successor Trustee under the pre-existing terms of the instrument. That shift is not automatic. Nothing fires on the filing of a complaint. It is deliberate, documented, and supervised by counsel and the Trust Protector. It is not a transfer of assets; what changes is who controls the trust, and where.

That is where collectibility changes. The Cook Islands framework does not recognize U.S. judgments, including Oregon judgments, requires the creditor to prove fraudulent intent beyond a reasonable doubt, imposes short limitation periods, and shifts costs against a losing claimant. Nevis, the other successor jurisdiction, also requires a creditor to post a statutory bond before suit.

No structure makes anyone judgment-proof, and no lawyer can promise a courtroom outcome. What a properly built and properly timed structure changes is what a creditor can reach and what it costs to try. The case law shows both sides:

  • FTC v. Affordable Media, LLC, 179 F.3d 1228 (9th Cir. 1999). The Cook Islands trustee refused the repatriation order and the money never came back. When the FTC pursued the trust in the Cook Islands, the High Court rejected its attempt on every point on August 10, 1999 and awarded costs against it. The Andersons were still jailed for civil contempt, and the reason is the lesson: they served as co-trustees and as protectors of their own trust, holding the power to certify that no event of duress existed. Separation of roles is the point — not that offshore jurisdiction is magic, or that it is worthless.
  • SEC v. Solow, 682 F. Supp. 2d 1312 (S.D. Fla. 2010). Contempt upheld based entirely on post-judgment transfers and continued personal use of trust assets. The case turned on bad timing and bad conduct — not on any defect in the offshore structure itself.
  • Riechers v. Riechers, 178 Misc. 2d 170 (Sup. Ct. Westchester Cty. 1998), aff’d 267 A.D.2d 445. The court lacked jurisdiction over the Cook Islands trust corpus, but it had jurisdiction over the husband, and the wife was awarded $2,000,000 plus a $3,052,853.20 judgment. Asset protection does not defeat family obligations.

This is pre-litigation planning. If a lawsuit is already filed, the window has likely closed.

The Oregon estate tax underneath it

Oregon’s estate tax exemption is $1 million per individual — the lowest in the country — with graduated rates reaching 16 percent under ORS 118.010. The federal exemption is $15 million, so an Oregon family can owe substantial state estate tax while owing no federal estate tax at all.

Oregon’s exemption is not portable between spouses. Each spouse’s $1 million must be captured at the first death, typically through a bypass trust, or it is permanently lost. A standard family trust avoids probate. It does not stop the Oregon estate tax from applying again at your children’s deaths.

The Bridge Trust® carries dynasty provisions in the same instrument, and the Dynasty Bridge Trust® plan addresses the generational tax problem and the creditor problem together. See Oregon Family Trusts and the $1 Million Estate Tax Problem.

Track record

30+ yearsDedicated asset protection since 1993.
3,000+ clientsProfessionals, entrepreneurs, and families.
300+ court challengesAll at the trial level, and all resolved by settlement — none reached an appellate court.
No successful attacksA structure that has never been pierced in a court of law.

This is platform history, not a prediction of future results.

What clients and colleagues say

“Brian has provided me with a wealth of knowledge regarding asset protection and advanced planning. He knows where to weaken plans from an attacking creditor side which means he knows where to strengthen the plans form the proactive planning side.”Mark Seither, Partner and Wealth Manager at Kingsview Partners
“Brian has been a proven resource and wealth of knowledge for me and my clients in the asset protection space. I always appreciate Brian’s ability to explain complex legal topics in a manner that anybody can understand. He also understands taxation and tax strategy, which for me as a CPA, makes working with him a pleasure.”Jordan Steichen, CPA, ABV
“Brian has a very unique skill set in the world of law, especially when it comes to business planning, estate planing and asset protection. He is relentless in his pursuit of finding powerful and custom tailored solutions for each client he serves. It has been great to work with Brian on many mutual clients.”Jared Siddle, Risk Director / CCO at Protect
“I do not recommend many people, so when I do, it is for a reason…Brian is a well established lawyer and more than capable of handling complex transactions and asset protection scenarios. Furthermore, I have always known him to be fraught with integrity and sincerity.”Nima Rezaei, CPA, MBA
“Brian is one of the top experts on asset protection and how to protect your hard-earned wealth. His multilayered protection strategy is the most advanced I’ve seen … he is humble and truly passionate about sharing his strategies to help others.”Kent Ritter, CEO Hudson Investing
“Brian is an excellent attorney. He knows this stuff like the back of his hand.…” Read full review →Anonymous, 30/8/2024

Frequently asked questions

What does an Oregon asset protection attorney do?

I design pre-litigation structures — LLCs, limited partnerships, and trusts — so that a creditor who wins a judgment against you faces a harder, more expensive collection problem. The work has to happen before a claim exists; once a claim is foreseeable, the planning window has largely closed.

How much home equity does Oregon protect?

$150,000 under ORS 18.395. Equity above that figure is exposed to creditors. ERISA-qualified retirement plans carry strong federal anti-alienation protection; for most professional households that is the largest protected block on the balance sheet. Investment accounts, rental property, and business or practice equity are not exempt.

Does Oregon allow asset protection trusts?

No. Oregon has no DAPT statute. Under ORS 130.315, a creditor of a settlor who is also a beneficiary can reach the maximum amount distributable for the settlor’s benefit, regardless of a spendthrift provision. Trusts created for someone else are different: under ORS 130.305, a spendthrift provision in a third-party trust is enforceable.

Will a Nevada asset protection trust work for an Oregon resident?

No Oregon appellate court has decided it, but every court that has decided the equivalent question has come out the same way. In re Huber applied Washington law to a Washington resident’s Alaska trust. In Toni 1 Trust v. Wacker, the Alaska Supreme Court held that Alaska’s own DAPT statute cannot divest other states of jurisdiction. And Huckaby applied California situs law over a Nevada governing-law clause. ORS 130.315 gives an Oregon creditor the same argument that prevailed in all three. In re Huber: the Pacific Northwest DAPT case →

Does an Oregon LLC protect me from a personal judgment?

It compartmentalizes liability at the asset level, which is necessary. It is not the layer that stops a personal judgment. ORS 63.259 contains no exclusivity language, and Law v. Zemp confirmed courts may add ancillary provisions reaching a member’s distributional interest, so long as they do not unduly interfere with management. Single-member LLCs are the weakest position of all.

Does tenancy by the entirety protect us in Oregon?

Less than you have been told. Oregon recognizes tenancy by the entirety under ORS 93.180(1)(b), but it does not follow the majority rule. Oregon treats entireties property as a tenancy in common with a right of survivorship, and a creditor of one spouse alone may sell that spouse’s interest on execution — In re Pletz, 225 B.R. 206 (Bankr. D. Or. 1997); Klorfine v. Cole, 121 Or. 76 (1927). The non-debtor spouse keeps the survivorship right, which depresses what a sheriff’s sale will bring. It does not prevent one.

How strong is the Bridge Trust® in an Oregon lawsuit?

It does not depend on Oregon treating it as something it is not. ORS 130.315 makes self-settled domestic trusts reachable, so the Bridge Trust® answers with jurisdiction rather than a sister-state statute: it owns the limited-partnership interest, not the real estate, and a licensed trust company in the Cook Islands or Nevis is pre-committed as Special Successor Trustee. If a genuine creditor threat arises, the Trust Protector — not you — may declare an Event of Duress. No structure makes anyone judgment-proof, and it only works if it is built before a claim exists. What it changes is what a creditor can reach and what it costs to try.

Can I still protect assets after I have been sued?

For that claim, largely no. A transfer made now is voidable under ORS 95.200 et seq. and typically worsens your position in the underlying matter. Foreseeability starts earlier than service of the complaint — at the adverse outcome, the demand letter, or the notice of intent. Forward planning against claims that do not yet exist remains available. Is it too late to protect your assets? →

Why does Oregon’s estate tax matter if my estate is under the federal exemption?

Because Oregon’s threshold is $1 million and the federal exemption is $15 million. An Oregon family can owe substantial state estate tax, at rates reaching 16 percent, while owing no federal estate tax at all. Oregon’s exemption is also not portable between spouses. The Oregon $1 million estate tax problem →

What does asset protection cost?

The price depends on the plan. Starting prices are Domestic from $8,000, Bridge Trust® from $35,000, and Foreign from $40,000. My standard fee for the 60-minute legal consultation is $275; for now, I am offering it at no charge. What asset protection costs →

Does it change how I file taxes?

No. The Bridge Trust® is classified as domestic for U.S. tax purposes and is a grantor trust under IRC §§671–677, so income is reported on your own return. There is no separate foreign reporting burden while it operates domestically.

What happens in the legal consultation?

It is a two-way evaluation of your assets, your risks, your timing, and any existing documents. If the Bridge Trust® is not appropriate for your situation, I will tell you directly and point you toward the correct structure. Submitting the form or booking a consultation does not create an attorney-client relationship.

Brian T. Bradley, Esq., Oregon asset protection attorney

About your attorney

Brian T. Bradley, Esq.

Licensed in Oregon, California & Washington

My office is in Wilsonville, Oregon. I spent the early part of my career on the plaintiff’s side of civil litigation, running exactly the analysis a creditor’s attorney runs. The structures that came apart came apart for the same two reasons every time: the debtor still controlled what he claimed to have given away, or he built it after the claim was already in view.

Neither is fixable once a lawsuit is filed. Both are avoidable before one. I now design structures before a claim exists, so they hold when a creditor’s attorney tests them. I handle trust engagements as co-counsel with the Trust Protector, an affiliated firm that prepares the trust documents, and I am directly involved in every engagement from design through implementation.

Oregon State Bar #180802 · More about Brian →

Structure before stress.

Still inside the planning window?

You don’t rise to the level of your income. You fall to the level of your legal structure. Start with a 60-minute legal consultation — it goes straight to my calendar, and I will tell you if your matter is not a fit.

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Attorney advertising. Brian T. Bradley, Esq., Bradley Legal Corp, Wilsonville, Oregon. Licensed in California, Oregon, and Washington. This page is general information, is not legal or tax advice, and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Outcomes depend on facts, timing, and jurisdiction. Testimonials reflect individual opinions and are not a guarantee, warranty, or prediction of the outcome of any matter.

Disclosure: I handle every trust engagement as co-counsel with the Trust Protector, an affiliated firm that prepares the trust documents and serves as protector on the Bridge Trust® and Dynasty Bridge Trust®. I am directly involved in each engagement, from design through implementation. The legal fee is divided between the two firms, as set out in the engagement letter, and I am paid for that work. I work with multiple independent, licensed trustees and do not own a trustee company, and I will not serve as anyone’s offshore trustee myself.